A car traveling at 13.6 meters per second crashes into a barrier and stops in 0.321 meters.a. How long does it take the car to stop? Include units in your answer. Answer must be in 3 significant digits.

Respuesta :

Given,

The initial velocity of the car, u=13.6 m/s

The final velocity of the car, v=0 m/s

The distance covered by the car, d=0.321 m

From the equation of the motion,

[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad[/tex]

On rearranging the equation,

[tex]a=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2d}[/tex]

This is the acceleration of the car which brings the car to rest after the collision.

On substituting the known values,

[tex]\begin{gathered} a=\frac{0-13.6^2}{2\times0.321} \\ =-288m/s^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

From another equation of the motion,

[tex]v=u+at[/tex]

On rearranging the above equation,

[tex]t=\frac{v-u}{a}[/tex]

On substituting the known values,

[tex]\begin{gathered} t=\frac{0-13.6}{-288} \\ =0.0472\text{ s} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus the car comes to stop in 0.0472 seconds.