The parent functions is f(x) = 1/x
We have 1/(x+2) -1
The 1/(x+2) is f(x+2) which is a horizontal translation left 2 units
Then we have -1 which is f(x+2) -1 which is a vertical translation down 1 unit
The total transformation is a horizontal translation left 2 units and a vertical translation down 1 unit
Answer: left 2 units down 1 unit