Two similar triangular regions are prepared for development. Grassland Forest 45 yd 60 ya Grassland Perimeter = 240 yd Grassland Area = 2400 yd2 a. It costs $6 per foot to install fencing. How much does it cost to surround the forest with a fence? It costs $ b. The cost to prepare 1 square yard of grassland is $15 and the cost to prepare 1 square yard of forest is costs more to prepare?

Respuesta :

Notice that both regions are right triangles.

As for Grassland, its area is given by the formula:

[tex]\begin{gathered} A_G=\frac{1}{2}bh,A_G=2400 \\ \Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}bh=2400 \\ \Rightarrow b=\frac{4800}{h}=\frac{4800}{60}=80 \\ \Rightarrow b=80 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Then, the base of Grassland is equal to 80.

Furthermore, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the value of its hypotenuse:

[tex]\text{hypotenuse}=\sqrt[]{80^2+60^2}=100[/tex]

With this, we have found all the sides of the Grassland triangle, which is:

And the Forest triangle is similar to the Grassland triangle; then, their corresponding sides have the same ratio

Consider the diagram:

Then, due to the similarity between the triangles:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{45}{60}=\frac{x}{80} \\ \Rightarrow x=80\cdot\frac{45}{60}=60 \end{gathered}[/tex]

And

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{45}{60}=\frac{y}{100} \\ \Rightarrow y=\frac{4500}{60}=75 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Then, the Forest triangle is:

a) The perimeter of the Forest triangle is

[tex]\begin{gathered} P_F=45+75+60=180yd \\ \Rightarrow P_F=180\cdot3=540ft \end{gathered}[/tex]

540ft, and, since the fence is $6 per foot, we need

[tex]540\cdot6=3240[/tex]

$3240 to surround the whole Forest triangle.

b)

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