A line passes through the points (-21, -22) and (-14, -16). Find this line's equation in point-slope form. Using the point (-21, -22), this line's point-slope form equation is: Using the point (-14, -16), this line's point-slope form equation is:the point slope form has to be simplified

Respuesta :

Answer:

Using point (-21, -22): y = (6/7)x - 4

Using point (-14, -16): y = (6/7)x - 4

Explanation:

The point-slope form of a line's equation is:

[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]

Where (x₁, y₁) is a point in the line and m is the slope.

The slope of a line can be calculated as:

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Where (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are two points in the line. So, replacing (x₁, y₁) by (-21, -22) and (x₂, y₂) by (-14, -16), we get that the slope of the line is:

[tex]m=\frac{-16-(-22)}{-14-(-21)}=\frac{-16+22}{-14+21}=\frac{6}{7}[/tex]

Now, using the point (-21, -22), we get that the equation of the line is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-(-22)=\frac{6}{7}(x-(-21)) \\ y+22=\frac{6}{7}(x+21) \end{gathered}[/tex]

Then, we can simplify the equation as:

[tex]\begin{gathered} y+22=\frac{6}{7}(x)+\frac{6}{7}(21) \\ y+22=\frac{6}{7}x+18 \\ y+22-22=\frac{6}{7}x+18-22 \\ y=\frac{6}{7}x-4 \end{gathered}[/tex]

On the other hand, using the point (-14, -16), the equation of the line is:

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-(-16)=\frac{6}{7}(x-(-14)) \\ y+16=\frac{6}{7}(x+14) \end{gathered}[/tex]

Simplifying, we get:

[tex]\begin{gathered} y+16=\frac{6}{7}x+\frac{6}{7}(14) \\ y+16=\frac{6}{7}x+12 \\ y+16-16=\frac{6}{7}x+12-16 \\ y=\frac{6}{7}x-4 \end{gathered}[/tex]

So, the answers are:

Using point (-21, -22): y = (6/7)x - 4

Using point (-14, -16): y = (6/7)x - 4