According to the research, the correct option is A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of pure water by one degree Celsius.
It is a unit whose function is to express thermal energy, indicating the amount of heat that is needed, with normal pressure, to increase the temperature of 1 gram of H2O by 1ºC.
In the International System, the calorie is replaced by the joule (a calorie is equal to 4.1855 joules), although its use is preserved since it is used to express the energy power that food possesses.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of pure water by one degree Celsius.
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