Respuesta :
I think he used personification when he's talking about the boat and the water.
Answer: C) personification.
Explanation: personification is a figure of speech that consists in giving human characteristics to non human objects (or animals). In the given paragraphs we can see examples of personification, where the speaker gives the boat (a non human objects), the abilities of wanting something, resisting, refusing, etc (which are human characteristics). We can see that in phrases like "a boat hates shoal water" and "The boat resisted, and refused to answer for a while."