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Answer:
A mutation in Jackie's genes culminated in developing a new enzyme, resulting in the long-distance running phenotype. Jackie appears to have either the A1Am or A2Am gene variants. Jackie used to play for long periods without tiring, suggesting that her gene variants could generate a protein that results in a stamina feature. Jackie's father bears the A1A2 gene. Since Jackie's mother is a good sprinter, I suspect she bears A1A1 gene variants. Sprinters have much ACTN3 protein in their cells, so that she may have two copies of the A1 gene variant. This means Jackie has at least one clone of the A1 gene allele. People with one or two versions of the A1 gene variant, on the other hand, are rarely successful long-distance runners. Out of 100 total distance runners, only 28 (25 and 3) have an A1 gene copy. Since the gene variants she may have inherited from her parents cannot justify her stamina, she may have a mutant gene version that contains a long-distance running protein. However, I do not believe she has AmAm gene versions because mutations are uncommon. Jackie is an elite long-distance runner due to a gene that no one else in her family has.
A mutation in Jackie's genes culminated in growing a brand new enzyme, ensuing withinside the lengthy-distance jogging phenotype. Jackie seems to have both the A1Am or A2Am gene versions.
- Jackie used to play for lengthy durations with out tiring, suggesting that her gene versions may want to generate a protein that outcomes in a stamina feature.
- Jackie's father bears the A1A2 gene. Since Jackie's mom is a great sprinter, I suspect she bears A1A1 gene versions. Sprinters have plenty ACTN3 protein of their cells, in order that she can also additionally have copies of the A1 gene variant.
- This way Jackie has as a minimum one a dead ringer for the A1 gene allele. People with one or variations of the A1 gene variant, on the alternative hand, are not often a success lengthy-distance runners.
What is an enzyme?
Enzymes are proteins that assist accelerate metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our our bodies. They construct a few materials and ruin others down.
Thus it is clear.
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