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Thurgood Marshall—perhaps best known as the first African American Supreme Court justice—played an instrumental role in promoting racial equality during the civil rights movement. As a practicing attorney, Marshall argued a record-breaking 32 cases before the Supreme Court, winning 29 of them.
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Parents: William Marshall, Norma
Spouse: Vivian Burey Marshall, Cecilia Suyat
Appointed by: John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson