Answer:
To save them from harm, to make them sensible and responsible, to strictly follow the rules and regulation and to teach them a lesson.
Explanation:
The main reasons for providing penalty for those individuals who did not follow the rules and regulation for the new normal in order to save them from harm. To make them sensible and responsible and to strictly follow the rules and regulation. To teach them a lesson for breaking the rules so that they can't repeat these mistakes in the future.