vector u has initial point at (6,8) and terminal point at (3,-2). Vector v has initial point at (-4,-3) and terminal point at (1,-7). What is u-v in component form?
a.(-8,-6)
b.(-2,-6)
c.(8,6)
d.(12,16)

Respuesta :

Answer:

Edg: A - (-8,-6)

Step-by-step explanation:

Using vector concepts, it is found that the component form of u - v is (-8,-6), option a.

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  • The component form of a vector is given by its terminal point subtracted by its initial point.
  • The subtraction of vectors is the subtraction of its components.

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  • Vector u has initial point at (6,8).
  • Vector u has terminal point at (3,-2).

Thus, the component form of vector u is:

[tex]u = (3,-2) - (6,8) = (3-6, -2-8) = (-3,-10)[/tex]

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  • Vector v has initial point at (-4,-3).
  • Vector v has terminal point at (1,-7).

Thus, the component form of vector v is:

[tex]v = (1,-7) - (-4,-3) = (1 - (-4), -7 - (-3)) = (1 + 4, -7 + 3) = (5,-4)[/tex]

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The subtraction of vectors u and v is the subtraction of it's components, thus:

[tex]u - v = (-3,-10) - (5, -4) = (-3 - 5, -10 - (-4)) = (-8, -10 + 4) = (-8,-6)[/tex]

The component form of u - v is (-8,-6), option a.

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