Suppose that prices of a certain model of new homes are normally distributed with a mean of $150,000. Use the 68-95-99.7 rule to find the percentage of buyers who paid: between $150,000 and $152,400 if the standard deviation is $1200.
A. 68%
B. 99.7%
C. 47.5%
D. 34%

Respuesta :

Answer:

C. 47.5%

Step-by-step explanation:

The  summary of the given statistics include:

mean =150000

standard deviation: 1200

The  objective is to use tributed with a mean of $150,000. Use the 68-95-99.7 rule to find the percentage of buyers who paid: between $150,000 and $152,400

The z score formula can be use to calculate the percentage of the buyer who paid.

[tex]z = \dfrac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

For the sample mean x = 150000

[tex]z = \dfrac{150000 - 150000}{1200}[/tex]

[tex]z = \dfrac{0}{1200}[/tex]

z = 0

For the sample mean x = 152400

[tex]z = \dfrac{152400 - 150000}{1200}[/tex]

[tex]z = \dfrac{2400 }{1200}[/tex]

z  = 2

From the standard normal distribution tables

P(150000 < X < 152400) = P(0 < z < 2 )

P(150000 < X < 152400) =P(z<2) -P(z<0)

P(150000 < X < 152400) =0.9772 -0.5

P(150000 < X < 152400) = 0.4772

P(150000 < X < 152400) = 47.7%  which is close to 47.5% therefore option C is correct

This question is based on concept of  statistics. Therefore, correct option is C i.e. 47.5% of buyers who paid: between $150,000 and $152,400 if the standard deviation is $1200.

Given:

Mean is $150,000, and

Standard deviation is $1200.

We need to determined the percentage of buyers who paid: between $150,000 and $152,400 as per given mean and standard deviation.

By using z score formula can be use to calculate the percentage of the buyer who paid,

[tex]\bold{z=\dfrac{x-\mu }{\sigma}}[/tex]

As given in question sample mean i.e. X= 150,000

[tex]z=\dfrac{150000-150000}{1200} \\\\z= \dfrac{0}{1200}\\\\z=0[/tex]

Now for the sample mean X = 152,400 ,

[tex]z=\dfrac{152400-150000}{1200} \\\\\\z= \dfrac{24000}{1200}\\\\\\z=2[/tex]

By using standard normal distribution table,

P(150000 < X < 152400) = P(0 < z < 2 )

P(150000 < X < 152400) =P(z<2) -P(z<0)

P(150000 < X < 152400) =0.9772 -0.5

P(150000 < X < 152400) = 0.4772

P(150000 < X < 152400) = 47.7%  which is close to 47.5%

Therefore, correct option is C that is 47.5%.

For further details, please prefer this link:

https://brainly.com/question/23907081