Answer:
b. Sorted and listed from the minimum to the maximum values
Step-by-step explanation:
A percentile can be defined a measure that is made use of statistics.
A percentile is a statistical measure that indicates or shows comparison amongst a given set of data.
A percentile tells us the value or scores below which a percentage of a given observation in a data set falls.
In other to be able to effectively obtain the percentile if a given set of data, the following steps must be taken.
Step 1: Arrange, sort and list the values of the given the data set in order from lowest to the highest
Step 2: Multiply the percentage (also represented by P ) by total number of values in the data set( also represented by N)
Step 3: The value obtained from step 3 is know as the rank and this would helps us to find the percentile f a given data set.
The formula for calculating a percentiles is given as
= (P/100) x N,
where
P = percentile
N = number of values in a data set (sorted or arranged from lowest to highest)
n = Rank of a given value.