Respuesta :
Answer:
Sn^2+
Explanation:
A specie is diamagnetic if it has only paired electrons in its outermost shell. This implies that, we must first deduce the outermost electron configuration of the species. From that, we can now make our decision regarding which of the species is diamagnetic.
Bromine:
Electron configuration:
[Ar]4s2 3d10 4p5
Not diamagnetic
Chromium:
Electron configuration:
[Ar]4s1 3d5
Not diamagnetic
Phosphorus:
Electron configuration:
[Ne]3s2 3p3
Not diamagnetic
Tin II ion:
Electron configuration:
[Kr]4d10 5s2
Diamagnetic
Answer: Sn^2+
Explanation:
A specie is said to be diamagnetic if it has only paired electrons in its outermost shell. In order to know which specie is diamagnetic, write out the electron configuration of each species and note the number of paired electrons in the outermost shell. From that, we can now make our decision regarding which of the species is diamagnetic.
Bromine:
Electron configuration:
[Ar] 3d^10 4s² 4p^5
Not diamagnetic
Chromium:
Electron configuration:
[Ar] 3d^5 4s¹
Not diamagnetic
Phosphorus:
Electron configuration:
[Ne]3s² 3p³
Not diamagnetic
Sn²
Electron configuration:
[Kr] 4d^10 5s² 5p²
Diamagnetic