(05.02 MC)
The figure shows a line graph and two shaded triangles that are similar....

which statement about the slope of the line is true?

0502 MC The figure shows a line graph and two shaded triangles that are similar which statement about the slope of the line is true class=

Respuesta :

Option C:

It is  [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex] throughout the line.

Solution:

Point on the larger shaded triangle are (0, 0) and (–6, –2).  

Point on the smaller shaded triangle are (–6, –2) and (–9, –3).

Slope of the line:

 [tex]$m=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex]

Slope of the larger triangle:

Here,  [tex]x_{1}=0, y_{1}=0, x_{2}=-6, y_{2}=-2[/tex]

 [tex]$m=\frac{-2-0}{-6-0}[/tex]

 [tex]$m=\frac{-2}{-6}[/tex]

 [tex]$m=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]  

Slope of the smaller triangle:

Here,  [tex]x_{1}=-6, y_{1}=-2, x_{2}=-9, y_{2}=-3[/tex]

 [tex]$m=\frac{-3-(-2)}{-9-(-6)}[/tex]

 [tex]$m=\frac{-3+2}{-9+6}[/tex]

 [tex]$m=\frac{-1}{-3}[/tex]

 [tex]$m=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Both slopes are equal.

It is  [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex] throughout the line.

Hence option B is the correct answer.