Respuesta :

Answer:

Option B. 5.9 m

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find the length of BC

we know that

tan(28°)=BC/AB

BC=(AB)tan(28°)

substitute values

BC=(85)tan(28°)=45.2 m

step 2

Find the length of BD

we know that

tan(31°)=BD/AB

BD=(AB)tan(31°)

substitute values

BD=(85)tan(31°)=51.1 m

step 3

Find the length of CD

we know that

CD=BD-BC

CD=51.1-45.2=5.9 m

Answer:

The length of CD is:

                 Option: B   5.9 m

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to use the trigonometric ratio in order to find the value of the length of CD.

In right angled triangle CBA we have:

[tex]\tan 28\°=\dfrac{CB}{AB}\\\\i.e.\\\\0.53171=\dfrac{CB}{85}\\\\i.e.\\\\CB=45.195[/tex]

Also, in right angled triangle i.e. ΔABD we have:

[tex]\tan 31\°=\dfrac{BD}{AB}\\\\i.e.\\\\\tan 31\°=\dfrac{CB+CD}{85}\\\\i.e.\\\\CB+CD=\tan 31\°\times 85\\\\i.e.\\\\CB+CD=51.0732\\\\i.e.\\\\CD=51.0732-CB\\\\i.e.\\\\CD=51.0732-45.195\\\\i.e.\\\\CD=5.8782[/tex]

which to the nearest tenth is:

[tex]CD=5.9\ m[/tex]

           Hence, option: B is the correct answer.