Answer:
P = 73%
Step-by-step explanation:
We look for the percentage of employees who are not more than 40 years old.
This is:
[tex]P = \frac{x}{n} *100\%[/tex]
Where x is the number of new employees who are not over 40 years old and n is the total number of new employees.
We do not know the value of x or n. However, the probability of randomly selecting an employee that is not more than 40 years old is equal to [tex]P = \frac{x}{n}[/tex]
Then we can solve this problem by looking for the probability that a new employee selected at random is not more than 40 years old.
This is:
[tex]P(X< 40)[/tex]
Then we find the z-score
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
We know that:
μ = 34 years
[tex]\sigma = 10[/tex] years
So
[tex]Z = 0.6[/tex]
Then
[tex]P (X<40) = P (\frac{X- \mu}{\sigma} < \frac{40-34}{10})\\\\P(X<40) = P(Z<0.6)[/tex]
So we have
[tex]P(Z<0.6)[/tex]
Looking in the normal standard tables:
[tex]P(Z<0.6)=0.726[/tex]
Finally P = 73%