Answer:
The average rate of change from x= -1 to x=-3 is -1 (Fourth option)
Step-by-step explanation:
Point A=(-1, 7)=(a, f(a))→a=-1, f(a)=7
Point B=(-3, 9)=(b, f(b))→b=-3, f(b)=9
Average rate of change from x=a to x=b:
r=(f(b)-f(a)) / (b-a)
Replacing the given values:
r=(9-7) / (-3-(-1))
r=(2) / (-3+1)
r=(2) / (-2)
r=-1