Two boats travel at right angles to each other after leaving the same dock at the same time. one hour​ later, the boats are 25 miles apart. if one boat travels 17 miles per hour faster than the other​ boat, find the rate of each boat

Respuesta :

The speed of the two boats are 7 miles per hour and 24 miles per hour.

Explanation:

Let the speed of the first boat be x miles per hour and second boat be x+17 miles per hour.

As they move at right angle to each other, this problem can be solved using Pythagoras theorem.

The two boats will form a right angle with hypotenuse 25 miles after one hour.

Applying the theorem we get,

[tex] x^{2} +(x+17)^{2}=25^{2} [/tex]

[tex] 2x^{2} +34x + 289=625 [/tex]

[tex] 2x^{2} +34x - 336=0 [/tex]

[tex] (x+24)(x-7)=0 [/tex]

∴ x= -24 and 7

As speed cannot be negative,

We get speed of first boat = 7 miles per hour and

Speed of second boat = 7+17 = 24 miles per hour.